Kidney Stone Treatment (RIRS, PCNL, ESWL)
Laser and keyhole treatment of kidney and ureter stones, chosen by the size and position of the stone.
Also known as: RIRS · PCNL · ESWL · laser kidney stone removal · ureteroscopy
At New City Clinic, Kidney Stone Treatment is performed in Istanbul by specialist physicians at partner hospitals licensed by the Turkish Ministry of Health.

Kidney Stone Treatment in Istanbul: overview
Kidney and ureter stones can cause severe pain in the side (renal colic), blood in the urine, infection and loss of kidney function. The size, position and hardness of the stone are shown by a low-dose CT scan without contrast. Small stones often pass on their own. When treatment is needed there are three main methods: shock-wave lithotripsy from outside the body (ESWL); a thin, flexible endoscope passed up the urinary tract into the kidney to turn the stone into dust with a laser (RIRS); and, for large stones, removal through a tract of about 1 cm in the side (PCNL). A thin tube (JJ stent) may be left in the ureter for a short time and removed a few weeks later in a simple procedure. Stone analysis and blood and urine tests guide diet and fluid advice to lower the risk of new stones. The urologist chooses the method according to the stone.
| Anaesthesia | General anaesthesia |
|---|---|
| Procedure time | 1–2 hours |
| Hospital stay | 0–1 night |
| Stay in Türkiye | 3–5 days |
| Back to work | 3 days |
| Back to sport | 2 weeks |
| Final result | 1 month |
| Scar | No external incision |
Who is it for?
Kidney Stone Treatment is planned for people in good general health who have realistic expectations and are found suitable at a medical examination. Your suitability is assessed by a physician from your photos and medical history during the free preliminary assessment; the final decision is made at your examination in Istanbul.
Your journey in Türkiye, step by step
- 01
Free preliminary assessment: a physician reviews your photos and medical history and you receive a written plan and quote.
- 02
Day 1 – arrival in Istanbul: you are met at the airport and taken to your hotel.
- 03
Examination day: physician's examination, blood tests and anaesthesia assessment; the plan is finalised.
- 04
Procedure day: the procedure takes about 1–2 hours under general anaesthesia. Hospital stay: 0–1 night.
- 05
Check-up: dressing change and follow-up examination after discharge.
- 06
Return: total stay in Türkiye is 3–5 days; your physician clears you to fly. Follow-up continues remotely.
New City Clinic health tourism services
- Airport welcome and hospital–hotel transfers
- Accommodation at partner hotels close to the hospital
- Support in English, Spanish, Italian, Portuguese and Turkish
- Scheduling of examination, tests and surgery
- Post-operative check-ups and remote follow-up once you are home
- Dedicated complication insurance for operations
Recovery
Hospital stay: 0–1 night. Desk work is usually possible within 3 days and sport after 2 weeks; the final result appears in about 1 month.
What you should know
- Temporary swelling, bruising and tenderness
- Risk of infection and bleeding, as with any surgical procedure
- Results vary with individual anatomy and healing
Every medical procedure carries risk. Your physician will explain the risks specific to you during your examination.
Frequently asked questions
What is kidney stone treatment?
Kidney and ureter stones can cause severe pain in the side (renal colic), blood in the urine, infection and loss of kidney function. The size, position and hardness of the stone are shown by a low-dose CT scan without contrast. Small stones often pass on their own. When treatment is needed there are three main methods: shock-wave lithotripsy from outside the body (ESWL); a thin, flexible endoscope passed up the urinary tract into the kidney to turn the stone into dust with a laser (RIRS); and, for large stones, removal through a tract of about 1 cm in the side (PCNL). A thin tube (JJ stent) may be left in the ureter for a short time and removed a few weeks later in a simple procedure. Stone analysis and blood and urine tests guide diet and fluid advice to lower the risk of new stones. The urologist chooses the method according to the stone.
How much does Kidney Stone Treatment cost in Turkey?
The cost depends on the scope of the procedure, the technique, the hospital and your accommodation choice. After a physician's assessment, New City Clinic sends you an itemised written quote; getting a quote is free.
What does an all-inclusive Kidney Stone Treatment package include?
Your quote lists the hospital and physician fees, required tests, check-ups, airport–hotel–hospital transfers and, on request, hotel accommodation as separate items. Flights are not included; we can help organise them if you wish.
How long does Kidney Stone Treatment take?
The procedure takes about 1–2 hours. Anaesthesia: general anaesthesia.
How long do I stay in hospital and in Turkey?
Hospital stay: 0–1 night. The total stay in Türkiye is usually planned at 3–5 days; your physician confirms the exact length at your check-up.
Is Kidney Stone Treatment in Turkey safe? What are the risks?
Every medical procedure carries risk: infection, bleeding, anaesthesia-related problems and healing that differs from what was expected are the main ones. To reduce risk, the procedure is performed by a specialist at a licensed hospital after pre-operative tests. Your physician explains the risks specific to you at your examination.
When can I go back to work and exercise?
Desk work is usually possible within 3 days and sport after 2 weeks. These times vary from person to person.
Will there be scars?
No external incision. Scars are noticeable in the first months and fade with time; how they heal depends on your skin.
When will I see the result?
The first change is visible as swelling settles; the final result appears in about 1 month. Results vary from person to person and cannot be guaranteed.
Can I see before and after photos?
Out of respect for patient privacy and under healthcare regulations, patient photos are shared only with the patient's consent. In your consultation the physician explains what is realistic in your case.
How do I choose the best clinic for Kidney Stone Treatment in Istanbul?
There is no single “best clinic” for everyone; for a safe choice, check these: a Health Tourism Authorisation Certificate, the name of the hospital and the operating surgeon, a written plan based on a physician's assessment, an itemised quote and aftercare. New City Clinic is an authorised intermediary registered with the Turkish Ministry of Health and HealthTürkiye; it publishes its authorisation, TÜRSAB and ISO certificates on this site and gives you all of this in writing with your quote.
Is Kidney Stone Treatment in Turkey safe?
Like any operation, Kidney Stone Treatment carries risks, and the risk depends far more on where and by whom it is done than on the country. The serious cases reported in the press have mostly involved unlicensed premises, non-specialists or too many procedures in one session. A safe choice means a hospital licensed by the Turkish Ministry of Health, a named specialist surgeon, an anaesthetist, pre-operative tests and a long enough stay. New City Clinic is an authorised intermediary registered with the Ministry of Health and HealthTürkiye, and you receive the hospital and surgeon details in writing before you travel.
Why is Kidney Stone Treatment cheaper in Turkey than in the UK, Ireland, Australia or Malta?
The difference comes mainly from lower operating and staff costs and the exchange rate; implants, materials and techniques follow the same international standards. Even so, do not choose on price alone: check the hospital licence, the surgeon’s specialty and exactly what the package includes.
Travelling to Istanbul for Kidney Stone Treatment from Australia, Malta or further away: what should I plan?
From Malta there are direct flights to Istanbul of around two and a half to three hours; from Australia the journey usually involves one connection and takes 20 hours or more. The longer the flight home, the longer you should stay in Istanbul after Kidney Stone Treatment, so that your surgeon can check you before travelling. On a long-haul flight wear compression stockings, walk regularly and drink water. Your reports are prepared in English and a New City Clinic coordinator follows your recovery remotely once you are home.
Get your free quote today
Send your photos and questions; a surgeon’s assessment and your quote usually arrive within 24 hours. The consultation is free and without obligation.
- A surgeon’s assessment and quote, usually within 24 hours
- Free and without obligation
- We reply on WhatsApp in your language
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