Orthopaedics

Limb Lengthening Surgery in Istanbul, Turkey: How It Works, How Long It Takes and the Risks

New City Clinic Editorial Team · 28 October 2026 · 7 min read

Limb Lengthening Surgery in Istanbul, Turkey: How It Works, How Long It Takes and the Risks | New City Clinic

Limb lengthening is one of the longest and most demanding treatments in orthopaedics, whether for a leg-length difference or to increase height. It is not a quick cosmetic procedure. This guide explains honestly how it works, how long it takes and what can go wrong.

How it works

The thigh bone (femur) or shin bone (tibia) is cut in a controlled way and gradually lengthened by about 1 millimetre a day, using a lengthening nail inside the bone or an external fixator. The body forms new bone in the gap; once lengthening stops, this bone takes months to harden.

How long it takes

The operation takes about 2–4 hours with 3–5 nights in hospital. The lengthening and the first phase of physiotherapy mean staying around 2–3 months in Istanbul. Full return to sport takes about a year.

Physiotherapy is essential

Muscles, nerves and joints have to adapt to the new length. Daily physiotherapy during lengthening is as important as the operation itself.

Risks

Joint stiffness, muscle tightness, nerve irritation, infection, slow bone healing and problems with the device can occur. The surgeon sets a realistic target after a thorough examination and imaging; a smaller, safer gain is better than a larger risky one.

How the price is set

The device, the bones treated and the length of stay vary, so the price is given in a written quote after the orthopaedic assessment. Flights are not included.

Limb lengthening in Turkey with New City Clinic

New City Clinic is an authorised health tourism intermediary registered with the Turkish Ministry of Health and HealthTürkiye. When you contact New City Clinic about limb lengthening in Turkey, a physician first reviews your photos and medical information, and you then receive a written treatment plan with an itemised quote. Once you arrive in Istanbul, the New City Clinic team organises your airport welcome, accommodation, hospital appointments and interpreting. Your procedure is performed by a specialist physician at a Ministry of Health approved partner hospital, and follow-up continues after you return home.

Aftercare

Medication and check-ups

Take the medication your physician prescribes as directed and attend your planned check-ups.

Smoking and alcohol

Both slow healing; avoid them before and after the procedure for the period your physician advises.

Movement and rest

Short walks support circulation; wait for your physician’s approval before strenuous exercise or heavy lifting.

When to get in touch

Contact your New City Clinic coordinator straight away in case of high fever, increasing pain, redness or anything unexpected.

Frequently asked questions

How many centimetres can be gained?

It depends on the bone, your anatomy and how the soft tissues tolerate it; the surgeon gives a realistic target after examining you.

Can I walk during lengthening?

Walking with support is part of the programme; how much weight you can bear depends on the device and the stage.

Who is not suitable?

Smokers, people with certain bone or circulation problems and those who cannot commit to months of physiotherapy are usually not suitable.

Deciding on limb lengthening in Turkey is a confident step when it is taken with the right information and the right team. You can book a free consultation with the New City Clinic team for your questions.

This article is for general information; consult your physician for diagnosis and treatment.

Get your free quote today

Send your photos and questions; a surgeon’s assessment and your quote usually arrive within 24 hours. The consultation is free and without obligation.

Include the country code, e.g. +44 7700 900000

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